Normal platelet function

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Megakaryocytes require thrombospondin-2 for normal platelet formation and function.

Mice that lack the matricellular angiogenesis inhibitor, thrombospondin-2 (TSP2), display a bleeding diathesis, despite normal blood coagulation and the lack of thrombocytopenia. Although platelets do not contain detectable levels of TSP2, TSP2-null platelets are compromised in their ability to aggregate in vivo in response to denudation of the carotid artery endothelium, and in vitro following...

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Relationships between platelet function tests in normal and uraemic subjects.

IN TESTS OF PLATELET FUNCTION IN NORMAL SUBJECTS, THE FOLLOWING RELATIONSHIPS WERE FOUND: the greater the platelet adhesiveness the less the ability to disaggregate after challenge with adenosine diphosphate (ADP), and the greater the disaggregation after ADP, the longer the clotting time in the test for platelet factor 3 availability. Such correlations were disturbed in uraemic patients.

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Cinnamon inhibits platelet function and improves cardiovascular system

Background: Cinnamon belongs to the Lauraceae family and is one of the most common spices that are used as traditional medicine in the world. The bark and leaf of cinnamon contain essential oils and derivatives including cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid and several other compounds such as polyphenols. Moreover, anti-inflammatory and lipid lowering properties of cinnamon has been proven. Objective:...

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Platelet serotonin and normal haemostasis.

Serotonin, or 5-hydroxytryptamine (Rapport, 1949), the physiological function of which has not yet been established, is a powerful vasoconstrictor. Carried in the blood by the platelets (Humphrey and Jaques, 1954; Udenfriend and Weissbach, 1954) and released from them as clotting occurs (Zucker and Borrelli, 1955), it has frequently been suggested (Stewart and Zucker, 1913; Reid, 1943; Stefanin...

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Normal platelet function in platelet concentrates requires non-platelet cells: a comparative in vitro evaluation of leucocyte-rich (type 1a) and leucocyte-poor (type 3b) platelet concentrates

BACKGROUND Therapeutic success of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) may vary based on the composition and preparation method. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cellular components of platelet concentrates produced by a leucocyte-rich (LR-PRP) and a leucocyte-poor PRP systems (LP-PRP). METHODS Parameters evaluated included platelet recovery, platelet concentration, red blood cell (RBC) ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0167-7659,1573-7233

DOI: 10.1007/s10555-017-9677-x